Sea-Monkeys is the brand name for brine shrimps - a group of crustaceans undergoing cryptobiosis - sold in hatchery devices as new aquarium pets. Developed in the United States in 1957 by Harold von Braunhut, the product is highly marketed, especially in comic books, and remains present in popular culture.
Video Sea-Monkeys
Histori
Animal farms have been popularized in 1956 by Milton Levine. Harold von Braunhut invented a saltwater-based product in the following year, 1957. Von Braunhut collaborated with marine biologist Dr. Anthony D'Agostino to develop the right mix of nutrients and chemicals in a dry form that can be added to ordinary tap water to create an accommodative habitat for shrimp to thrive. Von Braunhut was granted a patent for this process on July 4, 1972.
They were originally called "Instant Life" and sold for $ 0.49, but von Braunhut changed its name to "Sea-Monkey" in 1962. The new name is based on the supposed resemblance of the animal tail with the monkey, and their salt. habitat-water.
Sea-Monkeys was intensely marketed in comic books throughout the 1960s and early 1970s using illustrations by comic illustrator Joe Orlando. It shows humanoid animals that have no resemblance to crustaceans. Many buyers are disappointed with the inequality and with the short lifespan of the animals. Von Braunhut was quoted as stating: "I think I bought something like 3.2 million pages of comic book commercials a year This works with Awesomely."
Maps Sea-Monkeys
Use
The colony begins by adding the contents of the package labeled "Water Purifier" to the water tank. This package contains salt, air conditioner, and some saltwater shrimp eggs. After 24 hours, this is coupled with the contents of the package labeled "Eggs of Instant Life", containing more eggs, yeast, borax, soda, salt, some food and sometimes dye. Soon, Sea-Monkeys hatch from eggs in the "Water Purifier" package. "Food Growth" containing yeast and spirulina is then added every few days. The best temperature for hatching is 24-27 Â ° C.
Biology
The animals sold as Sea-Monkeys are an artificial type known as NYOS Artemia (New York Ocean Science), formed by the hybridization of various species of Artemia . They undergo cryptobiosis or anhydrobiosis, a vividly lifeless condition that allows them to survive from pool drought while where they live.
Astronaut John Glenn took the Sea-Monkeys into space on October 29, 1998, on the Space Shuttle Discovery plane during the STS-95 mission. After nine days in space, they returned to Earth, and hatched eight weeks later seemed unaffected by their journey. However, previous experiments on Apollo 16 and Apollo 17 , in which eggs (along with other biological systems in resting states, such as spores, seeds and cysts) traveled to the Moon and back and exposed to significant cosmic rays, observed a high sensitivity to cosmic radiation in eggs Artemia Salina ; only 10% of induced embryos develop from eggs survived to adulthood. The most common mutations found during the stage of development of irradiated eggs are deformation of the stomach or deformation of the swimming pool and naupliar eye on the nauplius.
See also
- The Amazing Live Sea Monkeys
- "Simpsons Already Did It", episode South Park that prominently featured a Sea-Monkeys parody called Sea People
- Trio
- Mexican jump beans
References
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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